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AKŞEHİR
WEST FRONT HEADQUARTER MUSEUM
As the enemy directed towards the east
of the Afyon-Eskişehir line, after the victory
of Sakarya Pitched Battle, the west front
headquarters in the Alagöz village moves
to Akşehir. The headquarter that comes to
Akşehir on November 18, 1921 settles down
in the Municipality building. They worked
in this building until the moved to the
front for the Final Attack on August 24,
1922. During the nine and a half months
period,
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the preparations
for the Final Attack were directed
from there, the plans were made
and decisions were taken there.
Within this period, Mustafa
Kemal comes to Akşehir many
times and inspects the studies,
directs the plans. The building
was constructed as the Municipality
Building in the period of Lord
Mayor Bostan Bey, in 1904-1905.
The two-story building is of
stone foundation and the materials
are brick, lath and plaster.
The fronts of the shops in the
east and west part of the ground
floor of the building were closed
and a pane was made with agraphyto
technique to make the Final
Attack preparations.
The headquarter building, which
is the document of hope and
struggle days, was donated to
the Ministry on condition that
it would be a museum, as the
municipality had moved to another
building in 1965. After great
restorations, it was opened
to visit on July 5, 1966 as
“Atatürk and Ethnography Museum”.
After the restoration and arrangement
made in 1981, it takes its current
name due to its function.
There is the administrative
department on the ground floor
of the museum. The upper floor
is the room in the south corner
in which Atatürk studied and
great decisions were taken and
which remained with its original
materials from the headquarter
period to now. The rooms on
both sides of this room are
the studying rooms of Headquarter
Chief İsmet İNÖNÜ and Chief
of the Staff Asım GÜNDÜZ. The
wax statue of İsmet Pasha is
put on his studying table. In
the showcases in the room that
is in the north corner, the
materials gifted to Atatürk
and that are used by him and
his weapons are displayed.
In the other four rooms, the
bibliographies of the officers
working in the headquarter,
quotations from “Nutuk”, tablets,
photographs, maps, documents
and weapons are displayed.
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