The Central Anatolia Region, located in the center
of Turkey, covers approximately 19 percent of the land in
Turkey, with a surface area of 151,000 km2. It is the second
largest region in the country after the Eastern Anatolia Region.
Nevsehir, Aksaray, Kirikkale and Kirsehir Provinces are entirely
within the borders of the region, while some sections of other
provinces are partly in the Black Sea, Mediterranean, and
Eastern Anatolia Regions.
Agriculture and animal husbandry are important sources of
income in Central Anatolia. Approximately one-third of the
grain production in Turkey is in this region. Wheat production
surpasses the other types of grains. As far as wheat production
in the region is concerned, Konya Province has always been
in the lead followed by Ankara Province.
Hard wheat, which is suitable for making macaroni, bulgur
and semolina, is grown in the region. Of the leguminous plants,
mostly beans, chickpeas and a small amount of lentils are
sown. One-third of the production of potatoes in Turkey is
also realized in this region. Of the industrial plants, sugar
beets are grown the most. Konya, Ankara, Nigde, Nevsehir and
Kayseri are significant for viniculture and fruit growing.
There are small and medium-size industrial facilities in
Central Anatolia. Carpet weaving is concentrated in some areas
of Kayseri, Sivas and Konya Provinces. The main industrial
facilities in the region are concentrated in the centers,
such as Ankara, Eskisehir, Kayseri, Sivas, Konya, Kirikkale
and Corum.