Climate In spite of Turkey being located in a moderate
climate belt, due to the fact that the mountains are parallel
to the coasts and the diversification of the surface morphology,
differences in climate are observed among the regions. The
coastal regions have a moderate maritime climate while the
internal regions surrounded by mountains have a continental
climate.
The Mediterranean Region which is under the influence of the
Mediterranean climate, has hot and arid summers and mild and
rainy winters. The Mediterranean climate also manifests itself
in the Aegean Region and in the south of the Marmara
Region. The Black Sea Region is dominated by a more
moderate and rainy maritime climate.
In the interior regions, the summers are hot and slightly
rainy and a steppe climate is observed in the winters which
are cold and snowy. In the Eastern Anatolia Region,
the summers are cool and the winters are very cold and snowy.
In the Southeastern Anatolia Region, while the summers
are hot and arid, the winters are not very cold.